Peer-Reviewed Research

Built on Science

Every algorithm, threshold, and formula in MyTrainerOS is backed by peer-reviewed sports science. Here are the studies behind our features.

🥗

Nutrition Intelligence

Adaptive TDEE, macro calculation, and nutritional periodization

MacroFactor Validation Study (2023)

Adaptive TDEE estimation from self-reported intake and body weight

Expenditure algorithm achieves ~135 kcal median error after 4 weeks of data, outperforming standard equations.

Internal validation, n=748

Mifflin MD, St Jeor ST, et al. (1990)

A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure in healthy individuals

Mifflin-St Jeor is the most accurate BMR estimation equation for non-obese populations (±10% error).

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition DOI ↗

Morton RW, Murphy KT, et al. (2018)

A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression of protein supplementation

Protein intake of 1.6 g/kg/day maximizes resistance-training-induced gains in muscle mass and strength.

British Journal of Sports Medicine DOI ↗

Hector AJ, Phillips SM (2018)

Protein recommendations for weight loss in elite athletes

During caloric restriction, protein needs increase to 2.3–3.1 g/kg FFM/day to preserve lean mass.

International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism DOI ↗
💤

Recovery Intelligence

HRV monitoring, readiness scoring, and recovery protocols

Plews DJ, Laursen PB, et al. (2012)

Training adaptation and heart rate variability in elite endurance athletes

lnRMSSD coefficient of variation >10% indicates maladaptation; daily HRV monitoring guides training load.

International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance DOI ↗

Plews DJ, Laursen PB, et al. (2013)

Monitoring training with heart-rate variability: How much compliance is needed for valid assessment?

7-day rolling average of lnRMSSD provides reliable baseline; morning measurements preferred.

International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance DOI ↗

Walker M (2017)

Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams

Sleep <6 hours reduces testosterone, growth hormone, and athletic recovery. 7–9 hours recommended.

Scribner (Book)
🛡️

Injury Prevention

ACWR monitoring, volume spike detection, and risk prediction

Leckey S, et al. (2025)

Machine learning approaches for sports injury prediction: A scoping review

XGBoost is the top-performing ML model for injury prediction across multiple studies.

British Journal of Sports Medicine DOI ↗

Gabbett TJ (2016)

The training—injury prevention paradox

ACWR sweet spot of 0.8–1.3 minimizes injury risk. Spikes >1.5 increase injury odds by 2–4x.

British Journal of Sports Medicine DOI ↗

Foster C (1998)

Monitoring training in athletes with reference to overtraining syndrome

Training monotony (mean/SD of daily load) >2.0 with high strain predicts illness and overtraining.

Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise DOI ↗
📊

Program Design

E1RM tracking, progressive overload, and plateau detection

Epley B (1985)

Poundage chart

E1RM = Weight × (1 + Reps/30). Standard formula for estimating 1-rep max from submaximal loads.

Boyd Epley Workout

Brzycki M (1993)

Strength testing—predicting a one-rep max from reps-to-fatigue

E1RM = Weight × 36/(37 - Reps). Most accurate for 3–10 rep range.

Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance

Schoenfeld BJ, et al. (2017)

Dose-response relationship between weekly resistance training volume and muscle hypertrophy

10+ weekly sets per muscle group optimal for hypertrophy. Progressive volume increase of 2–5% per mesocycle recommended.

Journal of Sports Sciences DOI ↗
🧠

Behavior Change

Habit formation, adherence, and engagement psychology

Lally P, van Jaarsveld CHM, et al. (2010)

How are habits formed: Modelling habit formation in the real world

Average time to automaticity is 66 days. Missing one day has negligible impact on habit formation.

European Journal of Social Psychology DOI ↗

Dai H, Milkman KL, Riis J (2014)

The Fresh Start Effect: Temporal landmarks motivate aspirational behavior

Temporal landmarks (Mondays, month starts, birthdays) increase goal pursuit — the Fresh Start Effect.

Management Science DOI ↗

Aldosary M, Alrashdan I (2021)

Predicting gym member churn using machine learning

XGBoost model achieved 92.1% accuracy predicting gym member churn from attendance and engagement features.

Information Sciences Letters

Burke LE, Wang J, Sevick MA (2011)

Self-monitoring in weight loss: A systematic review of the literature

Self-monitoring of diet and physical activity is the single strongest predictor of successful weight management.

Journal of the American Dietetic Association DOI ↗

Ready to coach with science?

Join trainers who use evidence-based tools to deliver better outcomes.

Start Free Trial